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Memorize the most common words in Indonesian

An effective method for memorizing the most common words in Indonesian is based on muscle memory. By repeatedly typing the words, you enhance your ability to remember them. Dedicate 10 minutes of practice each day, and you could learn all the essential words within two-three months.


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Why the First 1000 Words in Indonesian Are Crucial

There's no magic number of Indonesian words that will unlock conversational fluency, as language proficiency hinges on multiple factors. These include the intrinsic complexity of Indonesian, the specific scenarios in which you aim to communicate, and your skill in applying the language creatively and flexibly. Nonetheless, in the realm of Indonesian language learning, the CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) offers a guideline for gauging language proficiency levels.

The CEFR's A1 tier, labeled as the Beginner level, corresponds to a basic familiarity with Indonesian. At this initial stage, a learner is equipped to grasp and employ common, day-to-day expressions as well as elementary phrases designed for meeting immediate needs. This includes self-introduction, fielding and posing questions about personal details, and engaging in straightforward interactions, assuming the conversation partner speaks slowly, articulately, and is patient. While the exact vocabulary for an A1 level student may differ, it often ranges from 500 to 1,000 words, a foundation robust enough for crafting simple sentences and framing queries related to numbers, dates, essential personal details, commonplace objects, and uncomplicated activities in Indonesian.

Further analysis suggests that a vocabulary tallying at the A2 level is where basic conversational fluency in Indonesian begins to crystallize. At this stage, having a command of roughly 1,200 to 2,000 words may suffice for elementary dialogue encompassing familiar subjects.

Hence, accruing a lexicon of 1,000 Indonesian words is deemed a highly effective strategy for a broad understanding of written and spoken contexts, alongside the capability to articulate oneself in a swath of routine scenarios. Achieving this lexicon is to equip yourself with the critical vocabulary needed for communicating with a measure of ease and is a tangible target for most learners of the language.

It's important to note that mere knowledge of individual Indonesian words won't suffice. The key to language mastery lies in the ability to weave these words into coherent, meaningful exchanges and to navigate conversations with confidence in Indonesian. This includes not only vocabulary but also a grasp of basic Indonesian grammar principles, pronunciation patterns, and familiar expressions—all vital elements to truly leveraging your 1,000-word arsenal.


List of 1000 most common words (Indonesian)

SAYA I
Dia he
dia she
dia it
Kami we
mereka they
Saya me
Anda you
dia him
kita us
mereka them
-ku my
milikmu your
dia her
-nya its
kita our
milik mereka their
milikku mine
milikmu yours
miliknya his
dia hers
milik kita ours
milik mereka theirs
ini this
semua all
Pertama first
Kedua second
ketiga third
Berikutnya next
terakhir last
satu one
dua two
tiga three
empat four
lima five
enam six
tujuh seven
delapan eight
sembilan nine
sepuluh ten
lagi again
selalu always
tidak pernah never
lain another
lainnya other
sama same
berbeda different
banyak a lot
Dan and
ke to
di dalam in
adalah is
itu that
dulu was
untuk for
pada on
adalah are
sebagai as
dengan with
pada at
menjadi be
memiliki have
dari from
atau or
telah had
oleh by
kata word
Tetapi but
bukan not
Apa what
adalah were
Kapan when
Bisa can
dikatakan said
di sana there
menggunakan use
nol zero
setiap each
yang which
Mengerjakan do
Bagaimana how
jika if
akan will
ke atas up
tentang about
keluar out
banyak many
Kemudian then
ini these
Jadi so
beberapa some
akan would
membuat make
menyukai like
ke dalam into
waktu time
memiliki has
Lihat look
lagi more
menulis write
pergi go
melihat see
nomor number
TIDAK no
jalan way
bisa could
rakyat people
dibandingkan than
air water
pernah been
panggilan call
WHO who
minyak oil
Sekarang now
menemukan find
panjang long
turun down
hari day
telah melakukan did
mendapatkan get
datang come
dibuat made
mungkin may
bagian part
lebih over
mengatakan say
mengatur set
baru new
Besar great
meletakkan put
suara sound
Di mana where
akhir end
mengambil take
membantu help
melakukan does
hanya only
melalui through
kecil little
banyak much
Sehat well
bekerja work
sebelum before
besar large
tahu know
garis line
harus must
tempat place
Kanan right
besar big
tahun year
juga too
bahkan even
hidup live
berarti mean
seperti such
tua old
Karena because
kembali back
setiap any
berbelok turn
memberi give
Di Sini here
paling most
memberi tahu tell
Mengapa why
sangat very
anak laki-laki boy
bertanya ask
setelah after
mengikuti follow
telah pergi went
benda thing
telah datang came
laki-laki men
ingin want
membaca read
hanya just
menunjukkan show
membutuhkan need
nama name
Juga also
tanah land
Bagus good
sekitar around
kalimat sentence
membentuk form
rumah home
pria man
memikirkan think
kecil small
bergerak move
mencoba try
baik kind
tangan hand
gambar picture
mengubah change
mati off
bermain play
mengeja spell
udara air
jauh away
satwa animal
rumah house
titik point
halaman page
surat letter
ibu mother
menjawab answer
ditemukan found
belajar study
tetap still
mempelajari learn
sebaiknya should
Amerika America
dunia world
tinggi high
setiap every
sebelas eleven
dua belas twelve
tigabelas thirteen
empat belas fourteen
limabelas fifteen
enambelas sixteen
tujuh belas seventeen
delapan belas eighteen
sembilan belas nineteen
dua puluh twenty
di dekat near
menambahkan add
makanan food
di antara between
memiliki own
di bawah below
negara country
tanaman plant
sekolah school
ayah father
menyimpan keep
pohon tree
awal start
kota city
bumi earth
mata eye
lampu light
pikiran thought
kepala head
di bawah under
cerita story
gergaji saw
penting important
kiri left
sampai until
jangan don't
anak-anak children
sedikit few
samping side
ketika while
kaki feet
bersama along
mobil car
mungkin might
mil mile
menutup close
malam night
sesuatu something
berjalan walk
terlihat seem
putih white
laut sea
keras hard
dimulai began
membuka open
tumbuh grow
contoh example
telah mengambil took
mulai begin
sungai river
kehidupan life
membawa carry
itu those
negara state
keduanya both
sekali once
kertas paper
buku book
bersama together
mendengar hear
telah mendapatkan got
berhenti stop
kelompok group
tanpa without
sering often
berlari run
Nanti later
merindukan miss
ide idea
cukup enough
makan eat
menghadapi face
jam tangan watch
jauh far
Indian Indian
Sungguh really
hampir almost
membiarkan let
di atas above
gadis girl
Kadang-kadang sometimes
gunung mountain
memotong cut
muda young
bicara talk
segera soon
daftar list
lagu song
makhluk being
meninggalkan leave
keluarga family
dia it's
tubuh body
musik music
warna color
berdiri stand
matahari sun
pertanyaan question
ikan fish
daerah area
tanda mark
anjing dog
kuda horse
burung-burung birds
masalah problem
menyelesaikan complete
ruang room
tahu knew
sejak since
pernah ever
bagian piece
diberi tahu told
biasanya usually
tidak didn't
teman-teman friends
mudah easy
mendengar heard
memesan order
merah red
pintu door
Tentu sure
menjadi become
atas top
mengirimkan ship
lintas across
Hari ini today
selama during
pendek short
lebih baik better
terbaik best
Namun however
rendah low
jam hours
hitam black
produk products
telah terjadi happened
utuh whole
ukuran measure
Ingat remember
lebih awal early
ombak waves
dicapai reached
Selesai done
Bahasa inggris English
jalan road
berhenti halt
terbang fly
telah memberi gave
kotak box
Akhirnya finally
Tunggu wait
benar correct
Oh oh
dengan cepat quickly
orang person
menjadi became
ditampilkan shown
menit minutes
kuat strong
kata kerja verb
bintang stars
depan front
merasa feel
fakta fact
inci inches
jalan street
diputuskan decided
berisi contain
kursus course
permukaan surface
menghasilkan produce
bangunan building
laut ocean
kelas class
catatan note
Tidak ada apa-apa nothing
istirahat rest
dengan hati-hati carefully
ilmuwan scientists
di dalam inside
roda wheels
tinggal stay
hijau green
diketahui known
pulau island
pekan week
lebih sedikit less
mesin machine
basis base
yang lalu ago
berdiri stood
pesawat plane
sistem system
di belakang behind
berlari ran
bulat round
kapal boat
permainan game
memaksa force
telah membawa brought
memahami understand
hangat warm
umum common
membawa bring
menjelaskan explain
kering dry
meskipun though
bahasa language
membentuk shape
dalam deep
ribuan thousands
Ya yes
jernih clear
persamaan equation
belum yet
pemerintah government
dipenuhi filled
panas heat
penuh full
panas hot
memeriksa check
obyek object
saya am
aturan rule
di antara among
kata benda noun
kekuatan power
tidak bisa cannot
mampu able
ukuran size
gelap dark
bola ball
bahan material
spesial special
berat heavy
Bagus fine
pasangan pair
lingkaran circle
termasuk include
dibuat built
tidak bisa can't
urusan matter
persegi square
suku kata syllables
mungkin perhaps
tagihan bill
dirasakan felt
Tiba-tiba suddenly
tes test
arah direction
tengah center
petani farmers
siap ready
apa pun anything
terbagi divided
umum general
energi energy
subjek subject
Eropa Europe
bulan moon
wilayah region
kembali return
meyakini believe
menari dance
anggota members
dipilih picked
sederhana simple
sel cells
cat paint
pikiran mind
Cinta love
menyebabkan cause
hujan rain
latihan exercise
telur eggs
kereta train
biru blue
mengharapkan wish
menjatuhkan drop
dikembangkan developed
jendela window
perbedaan difference
jarak distance
jantung heart
duduk sit
jumlah sum
musim panas summer
dinding wall
hutan forest
mungkin probably
kaki legs
duduk sat
utama main
musim dingin winter
lebar wide
tertulis written
panjang length
alasan reason
disimpan kept
minat interest
lengan arms
saudara laki-laki brother
balapan race
hadiah present
cantik beautiful
toko store
pekerjaan job
tepian edge
masa lalu past
tanda sign
catatan record
selesai finished
telah menemukan discovered
liar wild
senang happy
di samping beside
hilang gone
langit sky
kaca glass
juta million
Barat west
berbaring lay
cuaca weather
akar root
instrumen instruments
bertemu meet
bulan months
gugus kalimat paragraph
dinaikkan raised
mewakili represent
lembut soft
apakah whether
pakaian clothes
bunga-bunga flowers
sebaiknya shall
guru teacher
dipegang held
menggambarkan describe
menyetir drive
menyeberang cross
berbicara speak
menyelesaikan solve
muncul appear
logam metal
putra son
salah satu either
Es ice
tidur sleep
desa village
faktor factors
hasil result
melompat jumped
salju snow
mengendarai ride
peduli care
lantai floor
bukit hill
didorong pushed
Sayang baby
membeli buy
abad century
di luar outside
semuanya everything
tinggi tall
sudah already
alih-alih instead
frasa phrase
tanah soil
tempat tidur bed
menyalin copy
bebas free
harapan hope
musim semi spring
kasus case
tertawa laughed
bangsa nation
lumayan quite
jenis type
diri themselves
suhu temperature
terang bright
memimpin lead
setiap orang everyone
metode method
bagian section
danau lake
konsonan consonant
di dalam within
kamus dictionary
rambut hair
usia age
jumlah amount
skala scale
pound pounds
meskipun although
per per
rusak broken
momen moment
kecil tiny
mungkin possible
emas gold
susu milk
diam quiet
alami natural
banyak lot
batu stone
bertindak act
membangun build
tengah middle
kecepatan speed
menghitung count
kucing cat
seseorang someone
berlayar sail
terguling rolled
beruang bear
rasa takjub wonder
tersenyum smiled
sudut angle
pecahan fraction
Afrika Africa
terbunuh killed
melodi melody
dasar bottom
perjalanan trip
lubang hole
miskin poor
ayo let's
bertarung fight
kejutan surprise
Perancis French
mati died
mengalahkan beat
tepat exactly
tetap remain
gaun dress
besi iron
tidak bisa couldn't
jari fingers
baris row
paling sedikit least
menangkap catch
memanjat climbed
menulis wrote
teriak shouted
lanjutan continued
diri itself
kalau tidak else
dataran plains
gas gas
Inggris England
pembakaran burning
desain design
bergabung joined
kaki foot
hukum law
telinga ears
rumput grass
kamu you're
tumbuh grew
kulit skin
lembah valley
sen cents
kunci key
Presiden president
cokelat brown
masalah trouble
Dingin cool
awan cloud
hilang lost
terkirim sent
simbol symbols
memakai wear
buruk bad
menyimpan save
percobaan experiment
mesin engine
sendiri alone
menggambar drawing
timur east
membayar pay
lajang single
menyentuh touch
informasi information
cepat express
mulut mouth
halaman yard
setara equal
desimal decimal
dirimu sendiri yourself
kontrol control
praktik practice
laporan report
lurus straight
bangkit rise
penyataan statement
tongkat stick
berpesta party
biji seeds
memperkirakan suppose
wanita woman
pesisir coast
bank bank
periode period
kabel wire
memilih choose
membersihkan clean
mengunjungi visit
sedikit bit
yang whose
diterima received
kebun garden
Tolong please
aneh strange
tertangkap caught
menjatuhkan fell
tim team
Tuhan God
Kapten captain
langsung direct
cincin ring
melayani serve
anak child
gurun desert
meningkatkan increase
sejarah history
biaya cost
Mungkin maybe
bisnis business
memisahkan separate
merusak break
paman uncle
memburu hunting
mengalir flow
wanita lady
siswa students
manusia human
seni art
merasa feeling
memasok supply
sudut corner
listrik electric
serangga insects
tanaman-tanaman crops
nada tone
memukul hit
pasir sand
dokter doctor
menyediakan provide
dengan demikian thus
tidak akan won't
memasak cook
tulang bones
ekor tail
papan board
modern modern
menggabungkan compound
tidak wasn't
bugar fit
tambahan addition
milik belong
aman safe
tentara soldiers
tebakan guess
diam silent
berdagang trade
lebih tepatnya rather
membandingkan compare
kerumunan crowd
puisi poem
menikmati enjoy
elemen elements
menunjukkan indicate
kecuali except
mengharapkan expect
datar flat
menarik interesting
nalar sense
rangkaian string
meniup blow
terkenal famous
nilai value
sayap wings
pergerakan movement
tiang pole
seru exciting
ranting branches
tebal thick
darah blood
berbohong lie
titik spot
lonceng bell
seru fun
keras loud
mempertimbangkan consider
disarankan suggested
tipis thin
posisi position
masuk entered
buah fruit
terikat tied
kaya rich
dolar dollars
mengirim send
penglihatan sight
ketua chief
Jepang Japanese
sungai kecil stream
planet planets
irama rhythm
sains science
besar major
mengamati observe
tabung tube
diperlukan necessary
berat weight
daging meat
diangkat lifted
proses process
tentara army
topi hat
Properti property
tertentu particular
berenang swim
ketentuan terms
saat ini current
taman park
menjual sell
bahu shoulder
industri industry
mencuci wash
memblokir block
menyebar spread
ternak cattle
istri wife
tajam sharp
perusahaan company
radio radio
Sehat we'll
tindakan action
modal capital
pabrik factories
mapan settled
kuning yellow
tidak isn't
selatan southern
truk truck
adil fair
dicetak printed
tidak akan wouldn't
di depan ahead
peluang chance
dilahirkan born
tingkat level
segi tiga triangle
molekul molecules
Perancis France
ulang repeated
kolom column
barat western
gereja church
saudari sister
oksigen oxygen
jamak plural
bermacam-macam various
sepakat agreed
di depan opposite
salah wrong
bagan chart
siap prepared
cantik pretty
larutan solution
segar fresh
toko shop
khususnya especially
sepatu shoes
Sebenarnya actually
hidung nose
takut afraid
mati dead
gula sugar
kata sifat adjective
ara fig
kantor office
sangat besar huge
senjata gun
serupa similar
kematian death
skor score
maju forward
membentang stretched
pengalaman experience
mawar rose
mengizinkan allow
takut fear
pekerja workers
Washington Washington
Orang yunani Greek
wanita women
dibeli bought
dipimpin led
berbaris march
sebelah utara northern
membuat create
sulit difficult
cocok match
menang win
tidak doesn't
baja steel
total total
kesepakatan deal
menentukan determine
malam evening
juga bukan nor
tali rope
kapas cotton
apel apple
detail details
seluruh entire
Jagung corn
zat substances
bau smell
peralatan tools
kondisi conditions
sapi cows
melacak track
tiba arrived
terletak located
Pak sir
kursi seat
divisi division
memengaruhi effect
menggarisbawahi underline
melihat view
sedih sad
jelek ugly
membosankan boring
sibuk busy
terlambat late
lebih buruk worse
beberapa several
tidak ada none
melawan against
jarang rarely
juga tidak neither
besok tomorrow
Kemarin yesterday
sore afternoon
bulan month
Minggu Sunday
Senin Monday
Selasa Tuesday
Rabu Wednesday
Kamis Thursday
Jumat Friday
Sabtu Saturday
musim gugur autumn
utara north
selatan south
lapar hungry
haus thirsty
basah wet
berbahaya dangerous
teman friend
induk parent
anak perempuan daughter
suami husband
dapur kitchen
kamar mandi bathroom
kamar tidur bedroom
ruang tamu living room
kota town
murid student
pena pen
sarapan breakfast
makan siang lunch
makan malam dinner
makanan meal
pisang banana
oranye orange
lemon lemon
sayur-mayur vegetable
kentang potato
tomat tomato
bawang bombai onion
salad salad
daging sapi beef
babi pork
ayam chicken
roti bread
mentega butter
keju cheese
telur egg
beras rice
Semacam spageti pasta
Sup soup
kue cake
kopi coffee
teh tea
jus juice
garam salt
merica pepper
minum drink
memanggang bake
mencicipi taste
setelan suit
kemeja shirt
rok skirt
celana pants
mantel coat
tas bag
abu-abu gray
Merah Jambu pink

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