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Memorize the most common words in Malay

An effective method for memorizing the most common words in Malay is based on muscle memory. By repeatedly typing the words, you enhance your ability to remember them. Dedicate 10 minutes of practice each day, and you could learn all the essential words within two-three months.


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Why the First 1000 Words in Malay Are Crucial

There's no magic number of Malay words that will unlock conversational fluency, as language proficiency hinges on multiple factors. These include the intrinsic complexity of Malay, the specific scenarios in which you aim to communicate, and your skill in applying the language creatively and flexibly. Nonetheless, in the realm of Malay language learning, the CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) offers a guideline for gauging language proficiency levels.

The CEFR's A1 tier, labeled as the Beginner level, corresponds to a basic familiarity with Malay. At this initial stage, a learner is equipped to grasp and employ common, day-to-day expressions as well as elementary phrases designed for meeting immediate needs. This includes self-introduction, fielding and posing questions about personal details, and engaging in straightforward interactions, assuming the conversation partner speaks slowly, articulately, and is patient. While the exact vocabulary for an A1 level student may differ, it often ranges from 500 to 1,000 words, a foundation robust enough for crafting simple sentences and framing queries related to numbers, dates, essential personal details, commonplace objects, and uncomplicated activities in Malay.

Further analysis suggests that a vocabulary tallying at the A2 level is where basic conversational fluency in Malay begins to crystallize. At this stage, having a command of roughly 1,200 to 2,000 words may suffice for elementary dialogue encompassing familiar subjects.

Hence, accruing a lexicon of 1,000 Malay words is deemed a highly effective strategy for a broad understanding of written and spoken contexts, alongside the capability to articulate oneself in a swath of routine scenarios. Achieving this lexicon is to equip yourself with the critical vocabulary needed for communicating with a measure of ease and is a tangible target for most learners of the language.

It's important to note that mere knowledge of individual Malay words won't suffice. The key to language mastery lies in the ability to weave these words into coherent, meaningful exchanges and to navigate conversations with confidence in Malay. This includes not only vocabulary but also a grasp of basic Malay grammar principles, pronunciation patterns, and familiar expressions—all vital elements to truly leveraging your 1,000-word arsenal.


List of 1000 most common words (Malay)

saya I
dia he
dia she
ia it
kita we
mereka they
saya me
awak you
dia him
kami us
mereka them
saya my
awak your
dia her
itu its
kami our
mereka their
saya mine
milik anda yours
miliknya his
miliknya hers
kepunyaan kami ours
mereka theirs
ini this
semua all
pertama first
kedua second
ketiga third
seterusnya next
terakhir last
satu one
dua two
tiga three
empat four
lima five
enam six
tujuh seven
lapan eight
sembilan nine
sepuluh ten
sekali lagi again
sentiasa always
tidak pernah never
yang lain another
lain other
sama same
berbeza different
banyak a lot
dan and
kepada to
dalam in
ialah is
itu that
adalah was
untuk for
pada on
adalah are
sebagai as
dengan with
di at
jadilah be
mempunyai have
daripada from
atau or
telah had
oleh by
perkataan word
tetapi but
bukan not
apa what
adalah were
bila when
boleh can
berkata said
di sana there
guna use
sifar zero
setiap satu each
yang which
buat do
bagaimana how
jika if
kehendak will
naik up
kira-kira about
keluar out
ramai many
kemudian then
ini these
jadi so
beberapa some
akan would
buat make
suka like
ke dalam into
masa time
mempunyai has
tengok look
lebih more
menulis write
pergi go
lihat see
nombor number
tidak no
cara way
boleh could
orang ramai people
daripada than
air water
telah been
panggilan call
WHO who
minyak oil
sekarang now
cari find
panjang long
turun down
hari day
lakukan did
dapatkan get
datang come
dibuat made
mungkin may
bahagian part
habis over
katakan say
ditetapkan set
baru new
hebat great
letak put
bunyi sound
di mana where
tamat end
ambil take
membantu help
tidak does
sahaja only
melalui through
sedikit little
banyak much
baiklah well
kerja work
sebelum ini before
besar large
tahu know
barisan line
mesti must
tempat place
betul right
besar big
tahun year
juga too
malah even
hidup live
bermakna mean
sebegitu such
tua old
kerana because
belakang back
mana-mana any
pusing turn
memberi give
di sini here
paling most
beritahu tell
kenapa why
sangat very
budak lelaki boy
bertanya ask
selepas after
ikut follow
pergi went
perkara thing
datang came
lelaki men
mahu want
membaca read
cuma just
tunjuk show
perlukan need
nama name
juga also
tanah land
baik good
sekeliling around
ayat sentence
bentuk form
rumah home
lelaki man
fikir think
kecil small
bergerak move
cubalah try
baik hati kind
tangan hand
gambar picture
ubah change
dimatikan off
bermain play
mengeja spell
udara air
jauh away
haiwan animal
rumah house
titik point
muka surat page
surat letter
ibu mother
jawab answer
dijumpai found
belajar study
masih still
belajar learn
sepatutnya should
Amerika America
dunia world
tinggi high
setiap every
sebelas eleven
dua belas twelve
tiga belas thirteen
empat belas fourteen
lima belas fifteen
enam belas sixteen
tujuh belas seventeen
lapan belas eighteen
Sembilan belas nineteen
dua puluh twenty
dekat near
Tambah add
makanan food
antara between
sendiri own
di bawah below
negara country
tumbuhan plant
sekolah school
ayah father
simpan keep
pokok tree
mulakan start
bandar city
bumi earth
mata eye
ringan light
terfikir thought
kepala head
bawah under
cerita story
melihat saw
penting important
dibiarkan left
sehingga until
jangan don't
kanak-kanak children
beberapa few
sebelah side
sementara while
kaki feet
bersama along
kereta car
mungkin might
Batu mile
dekat close
malam night
sesuatu something
Jalan walk
nampak seem
putih white
laut sea
keras hard
bermula began
buka open
membesar grow
contoh example
mengambil took
bermula begin
sungai river
kehidupan life
membawa carry
mereka those
negeri state
kedua-duanya both
sekali once
kertas paper
buku book
bersama-sama together
dengar hear
mendapat got
berhenti stop
kumpulan group
tanpa without
selalunya often
lari run
nanti later
rindu miss
idea idea
cukup enough
makan eat
muka face
menonton watch
jauh far
India Indian
sungguh really
hampir almost
biarkan let
atas above
perempuan girl
kadang-kadang sometimes
gunung mountain
potong cut
muda young
bercakap talk
tidak lama lagi soon
senarai list
lagu song
menjadi being
pergi leave
keluarga family
ia adalah it's
badan body
muzik music
warna color
berdiri stand
matahari sun
soalan question
ikan fish
kawasan area
tanda mark
anjing dog
kuda horse
burung birds
masalah problem
lengkap complete
bilik room
tahu knew
sejak since
pernah ever
sekeping piece
memberitahu told
selalunya usually
tidak didn't
kawan-kawan friends
mudah easy
didengari heard
pesanan order
merah red
pintu door
pasti sure
menjadi become
atas top
kapal ship
seberang across
hari ini today
semasa during
pendek short
lebih baik better
terbaik best
walau bagaimanapun however
rendah low
Jam hours
hitam black
produk products
berlaku happened
keseluruhan whole
mengukur measure
ingat remember
awal early
ombak waves
dicapai reached
selesai done
Inggeris English
jalan raya road
berhenti halt
terbang fly
memberi gave
kotak box
akhirnya finally
tunggu wait
betul correct
oh oh
dengan cepat quickly
orang person
menjadi became
ditunjukkan shown
minit minutes
kuat strong
kata kerja verb
bintang stars
depan front
rasa feel
fakta fact
inci inches
jalan street
memutuskan decided
mengandungi contain
kursus course
permukaan surface
menghasilkan produce
bangunan building
laut ocean
kelas class
Nota note
tiada apa nothing
berehat rest
berhati-hati carefully
ahli sains scientists
dalam inside
roda wheels
tinggal stay
hijau green
diketahui known
pulau island
minggu week
kurang less
mesin machine
asas base
lalu ago
berdiri stood
kapal terbang plane
sistem system
belakang behind
berlari ran
bulat round
bot boat
permainan game
memaksa force
dibawa brought
faham understand
hangat warm
biasa common
bawak bring
terangkan explain
kering dry
walaupun though
bahasa language
bentuk shape
dalam deep
beribu-ribu thousands
ya yes
jelas clear
persamaan equation
belum lagi yet
kerajaan government
diisi filled
haba heat
penuh full
panas hot
semak check
objek object
pagi am
peraturan rule
antara among
kata nama noun
kuasa power
tidak boleh cannot
mampu able
saiz size
gelap dark
bola ball
bahan material
istimewa special
berat heavy
baiklah fine
sepasang pair
bulatan circle
termasuk include
dibina built
tak boleh can't
perkara matter
segi empat sama square
suku kata syllables
mungkin perhaps
bil bill
terasa felt
tiba-tiba suddenly
ujian test
arah direction
pusat center
petani farmers
sedia ready
apa sahaja anything
dibahagikan divided
umum general
tenaga energy
subjek subject
Eropah Europe
bulan moon
wilayah region
kembali return
percaya believe
menari dance
ahli members
dipetik picked
ringkas simple
sel cells
cat paint
fikiran mind
cinta love
sebab cause
hujan rain
senaman exercise
telur eggs
kereta api train
biru blue
keinginan wish
jatuhkan drop
dibangunkan developed
tingkap window
beza difference
jarak distance
hati heart
duduk sit
jumlah sum
musim panas summer
dinding wall
hutan forest
mungkin probably
kaki legs
duduk sat
utama main
musim sejuk winter
lebar wide
bertulis written
panjang length
sebab reason
disimpan kept
minat interest
lengan arms
abang brother
bangsa race
hadir present
cantik beautiful
kedai store
pekerjaan job
hujung edge
lalu past
tanda sign
rekod record
selesai finished
ditemui discovered
liar wild
gembira happy
sebelah beside
hilang gone
langit sky
kaca glass
juta million
barat west
berbaring lay
cuaca weather
akar root
instrumen instruments
berjumpa meet
bulan months
perenggan paragraph
dinaikkan raised
mewakili represent
lembut soft
sama ada whether
pakaian clothes
bunga flowers
hendaklah shall
cikgu teacher
diadakan held
huraikan describe
memandu drive
menyeberang cross
bercakap speak
selesaikan solve
muncul appear
logam metal
anak lelaki son
sama ada either
ais ice
tidur sleep
kampung village
faktor factors
hasil result
melompat jumped
salji snow
menaiki ride
jaga care
lantai floor
bukit hill
ditolak pushed
sayang baby
beli buy
abad century
luar outside
segala-galanya everything
tinggi tall
sudah already
sebaliknya instead
frasa phrase
tanah soil
katil bed
salinan copy
percuma free
harapan hope
musim bunga spring
kes case
ketawa laughed
bangsa nation
agak quite
taip type
diri mereka sendiri themselves
suhu temperature
terang bright
memimpin lead
semua orang everyone
kaedah method
bahagian section
tasik lake
konsonan consonant
dalam within
kamus dictionary
rambut hair
umur age
jumlah amount
skala scale
pon pounds
walaupun although
per per
rosak broken
seketika moment
kecik tiny
mungkin possible
emas gold
susu milk
senyap quiet
semula jadi natural
banyak lot
batu stone
bertindak act
membina build
tengah middle
kelajuan speed
kira count
kucing cat
seseorang someone
belayar sail
bergolek rolled
beruang bear
tertanya-tanya wonder
tersenyum smiled
sudut angle
pecahan fraction
Afrika Africa
dibunuh killed
melodi melody
bawah bottom
perjalanan trip
lubang hole
miskin poor
mari let's
bergaduh fight
kejutan surprise
Perancis French
meninggal dunia died
pukul beat
betul-betul exactly
kekal remain
berpakaian dress
besi iron
tidak boleh couldn't
jari fingers
barisan row
paling kurang least
tangkap catch
mendaki climbed
menulis wrote
jerit shouted
diteruskan continued
sendiri itself
lain else
dataran plains
gas gas
England England
terbakar burning
reka bentuk design
menyertai joined
kaki foot
undang-undang law
telinga ears
rumput grass
awak you're
berkembang grew
kulit skin
lembah valley
sen cents
kunci key
presiden president
coklat brown
masalah trouble
sejuk cool
awan cloud
hilang lost
dihantar sent
simbol symbols
pakai wear
teruk bad
jimat save
eksperimen experiment
enjin engine
bersendirian alone
lukisan drawing
timur east
bayar pay
bujang single
sentuh touch
maklumat information
ekspres express
mulut mouth
halaman rumah yard
sama rata equal
perpuluhan decimal
diri sendiri yourself
kawalan control
berlatih practice
laporan report
lurus straight
bangkit rise
kenyataan statement
tongkat stick
pesta party
biji benih seeds
andaikan suppose
perempuan woman
pantai coast
bank bank
tempoh period
wayar wire
pilih choose
bersih clean
melawat visit
sedikit bit
yang whose
menerima received
taman garden
tolonglah please
pelik strange
ditangkap caught
jatuh fell
pasukan team
Tuhan God
kapten captain
langsung direct
cincin ring
hidang serve
anak child
padang pasir desert
meningkat increase
sejarah history
kos cost
mungkin maybe
perniagaan business
berasingan separate
rehat break
pakcik uncle
memburu hunting
aliran flow
wanita lady
pelajar students
manusia human
seni art
perasaan feeling
bekalan supply
sudut corner
elektrik electric
serangga insects
tanaman crops
nada tone
pukul hit
pasir sand
doktor doctor
menyediakan provide
dengan demikian thus
tidak akan won't
masak cook
tulang bones
ekor tail
papan board
moden modern
kompaun compound
bukan wasn't
sesuai fit
tambahan addition
milik belong
selamat safe
askar soldiers
meneka guess
senyap silent
perdagangan trade
sebaliknya rather
bandingkan compare
orang ramai crowd
syair poem
nikmatilah enjoy
elemen elements
menunjukkan indicate
kecuali except
jangkakan expect
rata flat
menarik interesting
rasa sense
tali string
pukulan blow
terkenal famous
nilai value
sayap wings
pergerakan movement
tiang pole
mengujakan exciting
cawangan branches
tebal thick
darah blood
berbohong lie
tempat spot
loceng bell
seronok fun
kuat loud
pertimbangkan consider
dicadangkan suggested
kurus thin
kedudukan position
masuk entered
buah-buahan fruit
terikat tied
kaya raya rich
dolar dollars
hantar send
penglihatan sight
ketua chief
Jepun Japanese
aliran stream
planet planets
irama rhythm
sains science
jurusan major
memerhati observe
tiub tube
perlu necessary
berat badan weight
daging meat
diangkat lifted
proses process
tentera army
topi hat
harta benda property
khususnya particular
berenang swim
syarat terms
semasa current
taman park
jual sell
bahu shoulder
industri industry
basuh wash
blok block
sebar spread
lembu cattle
isteri wife
tajam sharp
syarikat company
radio radio
kami akan we'll
tindakan action
modal capital
kilang-kilang factories
diselesaikan settled
kuning yellow
bukan isn't
selatan southern
lori truck
adil fair
dicetak printed
tidak akan wouldn't
di hadapan ahead
peluang chance
dilahirkan born
tahap level
segi tiga triangle
molekul molecules
Perancis France
berulang repeated
kolum column
barat western
gereja church
kakak sister
oksigen oxygen
majmuk plural
pelbagai various
bersetuju agreed
bertentangan opposite
salah wrong
carta chart
disediakan prepared
cantik pretty
penyelesaian solution
segar fresh
kedai shop
terutamanya especially
kasut shoes
sebenarnya actually
hidung nose
takut afraid
mati dead
gula sugar
kata sifat adjective
ara fig
pejabat office
besar huge
pistol gun
serupa similar
kematian death
skor score
ke hadapan forward
diregangkan stretched
pengalaman experience
mawar rose
benarkan allow
rasa takut fear
pekerja workers
Washington Washington
bahasa Yunani Greek
perempuan women
dibeli bought
dipimpin led
perarakan march
utara northern
cipta create
sukar difficult
perlawanan match
menang win
tidak doesn't
keluli steel
jumlah total
perjanjian deal
tentukan determine
petang evening
mahupun nor
tali rope
kapas cotton
epal apple
butiran details
keseluruhan entire
jagung corn
bahan-bahan substances
bau smell
alatan tools
syarat conditions
lembu cows
trek track
tiba arrived
terletak located
tuan sir
tempat duduk seat
pembahagian division
kesan effect
garis bawah underline
pandangan view
sedih sad
hodoh ugly
membosankan boring
sibuk busy
lewat late
lebih teruk worse
beberapa several
tiada none
terhadap against
jarang rarely
tidak juga neither
esok tomorrow
semalam yesterday
tengah hari afternoon
bulan month
Ahad Sunday
Isnin Monday
Selasa Tuesday
Rabu Wednesday
Khamis Thursday
Jumaat Friday
Sabtu Saturday
musim luruh autumn
utara north
selatan south
lapar hungry
dahaga thirsty
basah wet
bahaya dangerous
kawan friend
ibu bapa parent
anak perempuan daughter
suami husband
dapur kitchen
bilik air bathroom
bilik tidur bedroom
ruang tamu living room
bandar town
pelajar student
pen pen
sarapan pagi breakfast
makan tengah hari lunch
makan malam dinner
makan meal
pisang banana
oren orange
limau lemon
sayur vegetable
kentang potato
tomato tomato
bawang besar onion
salad salad
daging lembu beef
daging babi pork
ayam chicken
roti bread
mentega butter
keju cheese
telur egg
nasi rice
pasta pasta
sup soup
kek cake
kopi coffee
teh tea
jus juice
garam salt
lada pepper
minum drink
bakar bake
rasa taste
sesuai suit
baju raya shirt
skirt skirt
seluar pants
kot coat
beg bag
kelabu gray
merah jambu pink

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